Wetlands Module


WETLANDS MODULE CONTENTS

BOX A
BOOK BOX

__15 magnifying lenses
__1 package food coloring
__4 wet erase markers
__1 Wetlands by William J. Mitsch
__1 Ecosystem: Wetlands by Peter D. Moore
__1 Discover Nature in Water and Wetlands by Elizabeth P. Lawlor
__1 One Small Square: Swamp by Donald M. Silver
__1 Birds of Lake, Pond, and Marsh by John Eastman
__1 The Book of Swamp and Bog: Trees, Shrubs, and Wildflowers of Eastern Freshwater Wetlands
__1 America's Wetlands by Frank Staub
__1 Wetlands: Investigating Swamps, Bogs, Fens, and Marshes by Pamela Hickman
__1 Plants in Wetlands by Charles B. Redington
__1 Common Marsh, Underwater, and Floating-Leaved Plants by Neil Hotchkiss
__1 Through the Looking Glass: A Field Guide to Aquatic Plants by Susan Borman, Robert Korth and Joe Temte
__1 Soil Survey of Crawford County Pennsylvania
__1 Abridged National List of Plant Species that Occur in Wetlands
__1 Freshwater Wetlands Video
__1 World Wetland Day 2008 CD by Ramsar
__1 Birdsong identiflyer with 4 cards: Marsh and Wetlands, Yard Birds one, Yard Birds two, and Lakes and Rivers.
__2 How to Know the Aquatic Plants by G. W. Prescott
__2 Common Marsh, Underwater & Floating-leaved Plants of the United States and Canada by Neil Hotchkins.

POSTERS
__2 Invertebrates of Ponds & Wetlands Posters (in brown tube in main box)
__2 Wetlands Posters (laminated and rolled in main box)
__1 Wetland Types Activity Poster
__6 small laminated Wetland Animals Posters labeled (A)
__6 small laminated Wetland Animals Posters labeled (B)

ACTIVITY ENVELOPES
Wetland Observations, Wetland Types, Wetland Animals, Temporary Wetlands Survivor, Treatment Plants, This Plant Key is All Wet, Web of Life, Marsh Madness, Town Hall Meeting, Wetlands Creek Geek Knowledgy, Wetlands Powerpoint, This Plant Key is All Wet.

OTHER ENVELOPES
__1 Wetlands: Vital to Watershed Health Poster
__1 Wetlands: Wildlife, Plants, & People! Poster

WETLAND METAPHORS BOX
__antacid, bottle of water, animal crackers, house picture, coffee filter, strainer, cradle picture, duct tape, Frisbee, motel picture, pillow, postcard, rattle, soap, speed limit sign, 4 sponges, straw, toilet paper, Tupperware container, umbrella, whisk, zoo picture, transformer toys, rice, paper towels, plastic bag

OTHER
__The Pools of Spring laminated article
__1 yellow rope wrap for Temporary Wetlands Survivor

BOX B
__5 aluminum trays for Wetland Observations
__5 yard sticks for Wetland Observations
__3 soil agars
__1 soil logging tray


LOOSE ITEM
__Soil profile shovel (trench-digging shovel)


WETLANDS MODULE ACTIVITIES

Wetlands Metaphors!
· Compare the characteristics, functions, and benefits of wetlands to common objects.

Wetland Observations
· Visit a local area and make observations about the area's hydrology, soils, and vegetation. Use those observations to determine if the area is a wetland, what type of wetland it is, and approximately where the wetland boundaries are.

Wetland Types
· Students will learn about six common types of wetlands, which are a saltwater marsh, a mangrove swamp, a freshwater swamp, a freshwater marsh, a fen, and a bog. Then they will match the pictures of wetlands to their corresponding descriptions.

Wetland Animals
· Students will identify common watlands animals through a series of clues. Click here for Clue Cards.

Temporary Wetland Survivor
· Participate in a scavenger hunt to simulate the race against time that occurs in a temporary wetland. Secure shelter, find food and water, and find a mate before time runs out and the temporary wetland dries up. Click here for the Wetland Survivor Board.

Web of Life
· Create a wetland food web, learn organisms' roles in a wetland ecosystem and discuss how energy and potentially toxins are passed through the food web.

Treatment Plants
· Observe how wetland plants filter water through a demonstration using celery and food coloring.

This Plant Key is All Wet!
· Learn to use a plant key to identify pictures of mystery wetland emergent plants in the classroom. Use your new skill to identify wetland plants in the field.

Water Plant Art
· Students will explore and identify aquatic plant life and create a piece of artwork using plants.

Cattail Check-Up
· Investigate cattail adaptations through observation, reading, and drawing.

Marsh Madness
· Match given scenarios with appropriate wetland regulations to gain points. Avoid violations that are issued when scenarios and regulations are mismatched. Use clues as necessary to help determine the connection between scenarios and regulations. Click here for Marsh Madness cards.

Town Hall Meeting
· Decide what to do when wetlands regulations and development intersect. Be a stakeholder and role-play in a town hall meeting to express your views and concerns about proposed developments near wetland habitat. Click here for Scenerio Roles.

Wetlands Creek Geek Knowledgy
· Review what you've learned in other module activities in Creek Connections' version of Jeopardy. Click here for High School version. Click here for Middle School version.

VIDEO - Freshwater Wetlands
· Take a virtual tour of several types of wetlands, observe flora, fauna, and soils, and use what you learn to complete a worksheet.


Module Resource Guide Information

Sections

Additional Module Resources
Articles and fact sheets about wetland types, functions, flora and fauna, soils, hydrology, protection, management, and conservation.

General Activity Information
 A list of module activities and an explanation of the activity format (layout). 

Activities
Specific to the wetlands theme, these activities include all the necessary background information for teachers to pick up the activity and do the lesson in their classrooms or in the field.


Wetlands Websites

Wetlands in General
Environmental Protection Agency: Wetlands
Living in Harmony with Wetlands
List of Various Wetland Links 
National Wildlife Federation - Wetlands
The Evergreen Project - Wetlands
National Wetlands Inventory Center


Wetlands Regulations
The Wetlands Regulation Center
Clean Water Act, Section 404
Federal Wetlands analysis, regulations, & news
PA Coastal Zone Mangement

Laws, Regulations, Executive Orders, Guidance and Scientific Documents
EPA Wetlands
PA DCNR - Legal Counsel - Major Laws
Pennsylvania Regulations and Policy

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