FS 101: Descriptive Communication and Inquiry
Section 27: Darwin for Doctors
Fall 2001
MWF 10:00-10:50 a.m.
Doane Chemistry C.103

Instructor:  Ron Mumme, Biology Department 
Office: Steffee Hall of Life Sciences B.113
Telephone: 332-2382
e-mail: rmumme@allegheny.edu
Office Hours: M 3:30-5:30, T 10:00-12:00, F 2:00-4:00
Freshman Seminar Assistant (FSA): Rachel Bayer, bayerr@allegheny.edu, 332-2291

Required Texts:
Nesse, R. M., and G. C. Williams. 1994. Why we get sick: the new science of Darwinian medicine. Vintage Books, New York.
Hacker, D. 1999. A writer's reference (4th edition). Bedford/St. Martin's, Boston.

Objectives:
The primary goal of FS 101 is to help first-year college students develop their skills in written and oral communication. These skills, central to any good college education, will prove invaluable to students in all their future endeavors. FS 101 students who work conscientiously to enhance both their writing and speaking abilities will be amply rewarded for their efforts, both at Allegheny College (better grades) and beyond (more effective and fulfilling careers and lives).

A secondary objective of FS 101 is to help students identify their academic goals at Allegheny College. Accordingly, students in FS 101 will take their initial steps in developing an Academic Planning Portfolio (APP). The APP is a collection of documents in which students thoughtfully explore their academic and career options, and develop a curricular and co-curricular program that will meet their personal goals and satisfy the College's graduation requirements. The APP is an important planning tool that will follow students to their new advisor when they formally declare a major at the end of the sophomore year.

With these objectives in mind, it is worth taking a fresh look at the official description of FS 101:

FS 101: Descriptive Communication and Inquiry. An introduction to language, both written and oral, as a tool for exploration, description, and summary. Topics vary from section to section and cover a broad range of interdisciplinary areas. The course requires a variety of types of written work and oral presentations. Students begin development of the academic planning portfolio as part of FS 101, and the course instructor serves as the student's academic adviser. Classes are conducted primarily as discussion, though class time may be devoted to peer revision, oral commentary, group activities, and/or individual conferences. Content:
If students are to develop their writing and speaking skills, they must have something interesting and intellectually challenging to write and speak about! In our section of FS 101, we will focus on the emerging discipline of Darwinian medicine; how evolutionary thinking and the principle of natural selection can provide insight into human health and the treatment of disease. Although Darwin's theory of evolution by natural selection is the central unifying principle in all of biology, evolutionary thinking has had, until recently, virtually no impact on either the philosophy or practice of medicine. As we will see, evolutionary principles can provide fresh perspectives on a stunning variety of medical problems, from the treatment of fever and pregnancy sickness to the recent emergence of AIDS and other new diseases.

The most important thing to remember about Darwinian medicine is that the field is still in its infancy. Many of the ideas we will be discussing in the course are not facts, but interesting evolutionary hypotheses that can be tested by means of carefully designed experimental, clinical, or comparative studies. In fact, one of our goals in the course is to help you learn to distinguish between empirical fact and untested (or poorly tested) hypothesis.

Grading:
Your grade in FS 101 will be determined as follows:

Short writing assignments (7 @ 4 % each)
28%
Research paper
20%
Oral presentations (2 @ 10% each)
20%
Peer reviews
10%
Attendance/participation
22%
Academic planning assignments (credit/no credit)
0%
Total
100%

Short writing assignments.Seven short (one-page) writing assignments will be assigned during the first half of the semester. Due dates for the short writing assignments are shown on the class meeting schedule on page 4 of this syllabus.

Research paper.The most significant writing assignment in our section of FS 101 is a major research paper that focuses on a topic of current interest in Darwinian medicine. A list of possible topics will be circulated later in the semester. The first draft of the research paper is due Wednesday, December 5. After receiving comments and feedback from other students, the Freshman Seminar Assistant (FSA), and the instructor, you will prepare and submit a final draft by no later than Monday, 17 December (during finals week). Electronic copies of your final research papers will then be posted on the course web site, providing a comprehensive class project and a useful resource to others interested in Darwinian medicine. Full details on the research paper will be provide later in the class.

Oral presentations.Each student will make two formal oral presentations to the class. The first, to be given between 17 September and 26 October, will provide a summary analysis of a chapter from the text (Nesse and Williams 1994), focusing on the most interesting questions and points raised in the chapter. The second oral presentation, to be given between 5 November and 5 December, will summarize the results of your independent research project.

Peer reviews.All students will provide constructive critiques of the writing and oral presentations of other students. Reviews should be thoughtful and, above all, constructive. You should point out areas where either scientific logic or the presentation is weak, and suggest ways that they could be improved. A good review is critical but fair and constructive; you will be graded on the quality of your review.

Attendance / participation.You are expected to do the assigned readings before coming to class meetings, and to be well prepared to be a full participant in any class discussion. High marks for class attendance and participation and discussion are awarded to students who are rarely if ever absent or late, who are thoroughly familiar with the assigned readings, who come to class prepared to raise questions, identify points of particular interest, and who interact productively with other students.

Academic planning assignments.Two academic planning assignments are required, with due dates of October 29 and November 28. Details regarding these assignments will be provided later in the course. Although they are not graded, they must be completed satisfactorily in order to receive credit for the course.

Course web site:
A "Darwin for Doctors" home page has been established with the following URL:

http://webpub.allegheny.edu/employee/r/rmumme/FS101/

Please bookmark the site and check it frequently. Assignments, supplemental materials, and other course information will be posted there regularly.


Tentative Class Meeting Schedule


 
Date Topic Reading Assignment
F Aug 31 Introductions and course mechanics  
M Sep 3 Natural selection: what it is and what it isn't  
W Sep 5 Disease in evolutionary perspective Chapter 1
F Sep 7 Allegheny network training (Murray 117)  
M Sep 10 PowerPoint training (Murray 117): SWA #1 due  
W Sep 12 Evolution by natural selection Chapter 2
F Sep 14 Peer-review of SWA#1  
M Sep 17 Chapter summary and discussion: SWA #2 due Chapter 3
W Sep 19 Chapter presentation / discussion Chapter 4
F Sep 21 Peer review  
M Sep 24 Chapter presentation / discussion: SWA #3 due Chapter 5
W Sep 26 Chapter presentation / discussion Chapter 6
F Sep 28 Peer review  
M Oct 1 Chapter presentation / discussion: SWA #4 due Chapter 7
W Oct 3 Chapter presentation / discussion Chapter 8
F Oct 5 Peer review  
M Oct 8 Chapter presentation / discussion: SWA #5 due Chapter 9
W Oct 10 Chapter presentation / discussion Chapter 10
F Oct 12 Peer review  
M Oct 15 - - - - - Fall break: no class - - - - -  
W Oct 17 Chapter presentation / discussion: SWA #6 due Chapter 11
F Oct 19 Chapter presentation / discussion Chapter 12
M Oct 22 Peer review  
W Oct 24 Chapter presentation / discussion: SWA #7 due Chapter 13
F Oct 26 Chapter presentation / discussion Chapter 14-15
M Oct 29 No class — individual meetings: APA #1 due  
W Oct 31 No class — individual meetings  
F Nov 2 No class — individual meetings  
M Nov 5 Student research presentation / discussion TBA
W Nov 7 Student research presentation / discussion TBA
F Nov 9 Student research presentation / discussion TBA
M Nov 12 Student research presentation / discussion TBA
W Nov 14 Student research presentation / discussion TBA
F Nov 16 Student research presentation / discussion TBA
M Nov 19 Student research presentation / discussion  
W Nov 21 - - - - - Thanksgiving break: no class - - - - -  
F Nov 23 - - - - - Thanksgiving break: no class - - - - -  
M Nov 26 Student research presentation / discussion TBA
W Nov 28 Student research presentation / discussion: APA #2 due TBA
F Nov 30 Student research presentation / discussion TBA
M Dec 3 Student research presentation / discussion TBA
W Dec 5 Student research presentation / discussion

First draft of research paper due

 
F Dec 7 Peer review and revision of research papers  
M Dec 10 Peer review and revision of research papers  
W Dec 12 Peer review and revision of research papers; last meeting  
M Dec 17 Final draft of research paper due, 9:00 a.m.